Premake4
What is premake4
Premake4 is a build configuration tool that will generate project files for Visual Studio, GNU Make, Xcode, Code::Blocks, and more across Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux platform.
A simple example
Put this text in a file named "premake4.lua"
dofile "use_wxwidgets.lua"
solution "MySolution"
configurations {"Debug", "Release"}
location "build" -- optional, but cleaner
targetdir "bin" -- optional, same here
project "testWx"
kind "WindowedApp"
flags { "WinMain" }
language "C++"
files {"minimal.cpp"}
wx_config {Unicode="yes", Version="2.8", Libs="core,aui"}
And use this configuration script "use_wxwidgets.lua"
-- use_wxwidgets.lua
-- wxWidgets configuration file for premake4
--
-- authors: [email protected]
-- [email protected]
-- optional root folder of wxwidgets installation folder
--
newoption {
trigger = "wx_root",
value = "PATH",
description = "Path to wxwidgets root folder, by default, WXWIN envvar will be used or wx-config found in path on POSIX"
}
-- The wx_config the parameters are.
-- Root : path to wx root folder. Can be left empty if WXWIN is defined
-- or if wx-config is accessible.
-- Debug : "yes" use debug version of wxwidgets. Default to "no"
-- Version : one of '2.4', '2.5', '2.6', '2.7', '2.8', '2.9'. Default to '2.9'
-- Static : indicates how wx is to be linked. Values are
-- either "yes" for static linking or "no" for shared linking, Default to "no"
-- Unicode : use "yes" for unicode or "no" for ansi version.
-- ansi version only available up to 2.8
-- Default to "yes"
-- Universal : use universal configuration. Default to "no"
-- Libs : a list of wx libraries that you want to link with.
-- eg: "aui,media,html"
-- Default to "richtext,aui,xrc,qa,html,adv,core,xml,net"; base is implicit
-- WindowsCompiler : compiler used to compile windows libraries ( "vc" or "gcc" )
function wx_config(options)
local wrongParam = false
local allowedWxOptions = {"Root", "Debug", "Host", "Version", "Static", "Unicode", "Universal", "Libs", "WindowsCompiler" }
for option in pairs(options) do
if not table.contains(allowedWxOptions, option) then
print ("unrecognized option '"..option.. "'")
wrongParam = true
end
end
if wrongParam then print("valid options are : '" .. table.concat(allowedWxOptions, "', '").."'") end
wx_config_Private( options.Root or "",
options.Debug or "",
options.Host or "",
options.Version or "2.9",
options.Static or "",
options.Unicode or "yes",
options.Universal or "",
options.Libs or "richtext,aui,xrc,qa,html,adv,core,xml,net", -- base is implicit, std not valid
options.WindowsCompiler or "vc"
)
end
function wx_config_Private(wxRoot, wxDebug, wxHost, wxVersion, wxStatic, wxUnicode, wxUniversal, wxLibs, wxWindowsCompiler)
-- some options are not allowed for newer version of wxWidgets
if wxVersion > "2.8" then -- alphabetical comparison may fail...
-- wxDebug = "" -- 2.9 still make debug libraries
wxUnicode = "yes"
end
--wx_root=PATH override wxRoot parameter
if _OPTIONS and _OPTIONS["wx_root"] then
print ("seen option '--wx_root=" .. _OPTIONS["wx_root"] .. "' overriding default root = '" .. wxRoot .. "'")
wxRoot = _OPTIONS["wx_root"]
end
-- the environment variable WXWIN override both wxRoot parameter and --wx_root option
if os.getenv('WXWIN') then wxRoot = os.getenv('WXWIN') end
if wxUnicode == "yes" then defines { "_UNICODE" } end
if wxDebug == "yes" then defines { "__WXDEBUG__" }
elseif wxDebug == "no" then flags { "Optimize" } end
if wxStatic == "yes" then
flags { "StaticRuntime" }
else
defines { "WXUSINGDLL" }
end
-- function to compensate lack of wx-config program on windows
-- but wait, look at http://sites.google.com/site/wxconfig/ for one !
function wx_config_for_windows(wxWindowsCompiler)
local wxBuildType = "" -- buildtype is one of "", "u", "d" or "ud"
local wxDebugSuffix = "" -- debug buildsuffix is for support libraries only
if wxUnicode ~= "no" then wxBuildType = wxBuildType .. "u" end
if wxDebug == "yes" then
wxBuildType = wxBuildType .. "d"
wxDebugSuffix = "d"
end
local wxLibPath = path.join(wxRoot, "lib")
wxLibPath = path.join(wxLibPath, wxWindowsCompiler .. "_" .. iif(wxStatic == 'yes', 'lib', 'dll'))
-- common defines
defines{ "__WXMSW__" }
-- common include path
includedirs {
path.join(wxRoot, "include"),
path.join(wxLibPath, "msw" .. wxBuildType) -- something like "%WXWIN%\lib\vc_lib\mswud" to find "wx/setup.h"
}
-- common library path
libdirs { wxLibPath }
-- add the libs
libVersion = string.gsub(wxVersion, '%.', '') -- remove dot from version
links { "wxbase"..libVersion..wxBuildType } -- base lib
for i, lib in ipairs(string.explode(wxLibs, ",")) do
local libPrefix = 'wxmsw'
if lib == "xml" or lib == "net" or lib == "odbc" then
libPrefix = 'wxbase'
end
links { libPrefix..libVersion..wxBuildType..'_'..lib}
end
-- link with support libraries
for i, lib in ipairs({"wxjpeg", "wxpng", "wxzlib", "wxtiff", "wxexpat"}) do
links { lib..wxDebugSuffix }
end
links { "wxregex" .. wxBuildType }
end
-- use wx-config to figure out build parameters
function wx_config_for_posix()
local configCmd = "wx-config" -- this is the wx-config command ligne
if wxRoot ~= "" then configCmd = path.join(wxRoot, "bin/wx-config") end
local function checkYesNo(value, option)
if value == "" then return "" end
if value == "yes" or value == "no" then return " --"..option.."="..value end
error("wx"..option..' can only be "yes", "no" or empty' )
end
configCmd = configCmd .. checkYesNo(wxDebug, "debug")
configCmd = configCmd .. checkYesNo(wxStatic, "static")
configCmd = configCmd .. checkYesNo(wxUnicode, "unicode")
configCmd = configCmd .. checkYesNo(wxUniversal, "universal")
if wxHost ~= "" then configCmd = configCmd .. " --host=" .. wxHost end
if wxVersion ~= "" then configCmd = configCmd .. " --version=" .. wxVersion end
-- set the parameters to the curent configuration
buildoptions{"`" .. configCmd .." --cxxflags`"}
linkoptions{"`" .. configCmd .." --libs " .. wxLibs .. "`"}
end
-- BUG: here, using any configuration() function will reset the current filter
-- and apply configuration to all project configuration...
-- see http://industriousone.com/post/add-way-refine-configuration-filter
-- and http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=2936443&group_id=71616&atid=531881
--~ configuration "not windows"
--~ wx_config_for_posix()
--~ configuration "vs*"
--~ wx_config_for_windows("vc")
--~ configuration {"windows", "codeblocks or gmake or codelitle"}
--~ wx_config_for_windows("gcc")
if os.get() ~= "windows" then
wx_config_for_posix()
else
local allowedCompiler = {"vc", "gcc"}
if not table.contains( allowedCompiler, wxWindowsCompiler) then
print( "wrong wxWidgets Compiler specified('"..wxWindowsCompiler.."'), should be one of '".. table.concat(allowedCompiler, "', '").."'" )
wxWindowsCompiler = "vc"
end
--~ BUG/WISH: I need a function like compiler.get() that return the project/configuration compiler
--~ local wxWindowsCompiler = "vc"
--~ BUG? --cc=compiler standard premake option is not registered in the _OPTIONS array
--~ if _OPTIONS and _OPTIONS["cc"] then
--~ wxWindowsCompiler = _OPTIONS.cc
--~ print("seen option '--cc=" .. _OPTIONS["cc"] .. "' overriding default cc='vc'")
--~ end
wx_config_for_windows(wxWindowsCompiler)
end
end
Run premake4 in the same folder to generate project files for codeblocks
premake4 codeblocks
You can specify a path to you wxwidgets library if needed (or use WXWIN environment variable )
premake4 --wx_root=c:\my_libs\wxWidgets vs2005
Tip
when the generated makefiles are used with the eclipse CDT, which has a nice auto-discovery mode where it figures out include paths by observing the output of make, you need to run it (for the first time) with make VERBOSE=1 as otherwise premake generated makefiles are silent and do not print the actual calls to the compiler and linker.